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Oggetto:

Corpi minori del Sistema Solare e loro interazione con la Terra

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Minor bodies in the Solar System and their interaction with the Earth

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Academic year 2022/2023

Teacher
Daniele Gardiol (Lecturer)
Degree course
PhD in Physics
Year
1st year 2nd year 3rd year
Teaching period
Second semester
Type
Related or integrative
Credits/Recognition
4
Course disciplinary sector (SSD)
FIS/05 - astronomy and astrophysics
Delivery
Traditional
Language
Italian
Attendance
Obligatory
Type of examination
Oral
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Sommario del corso

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Course objectives

The course aims at providing an introduction to Minor Bodies in the Solar System with particular attention to Near Earth Objects, that can produce bright Meteors (Fireballs), and observational methods aimed at detemination of fireballs physical parameters value and recovery of Meteorites.

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Results of learning outcomes

Knowledge and understanding

  • fundamental concepts in Minor Bodies of the Solar System
  • fundamental concepts in Near Earth Objects and their interaction with the Earth
  • fundamental concepts in Meteor and Fireball Observation methods and techniques
  • fundamental concepts in Meteorites science

Applying knowledge and understanding

  • ability to understand format and content of meteor data
  • ability to analyse meteor data
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Learning assessment methods

The final exam will consist in a powerpoint-style presentation delivered by the student, in which one of the topics treated in (or related to) the course will be expanded.

In preparing her/his presentation, the candidate will have the possibility to refer to both the lecture notes provided by the teachers and integrative articles from the state-of-the-art literature in the field.

After the presentation (of the duration of approximately 15-20 min), an open discussion will follow between the candidate and the teachers, which will determine the exam outcome (pass/reject)

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Program

Lessons plan (8 modules of 2 hours each):
 
1. General Overview
2. Near Earth Objects 
3. Physics of meteor phenomena 
4. Observation methods: Optical Networks
5. Data Analysis of optical observations
6. Interstellar meteors
7. Observation methods: Radio, Acoustic, Seismic, ... 
8. Meteorites and recovery of asteroid samples

Suggested readings and bibliography



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Book
Title:  
Meteoroids - Sources of Meteors on Earth and Beyond
Year of publication:  
2019
Publisher:  
Cambridge University Press
Author:  
Galina O. Ryabova, David J. Asher, Margaret D. Campbell-Brown
ISBN  
Permalink:  
Required:  
No


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Book
Title:  
Meteor Science and Engineering
Year of publication:  
1961
Publisher:  
McGraw-Hill Book Company, inc.
Author:  
D.W.R. McKinley
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Chapters:  
Ch. 4 Radio Techniques, Ch. 8 Radio Echo Theory, Ch. 9 Forward-scatter from Meteor Trails
Notes:  
Available at the Library of INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
Required:  
No


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Book
Title:  
Treatise on Geochemistry
Year of publication:  
2014
Publisher:  
Elsevier Ltd.
Author:  
Heinrich D. Holland, Karl K. Turekian
ISBN  
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Chapters:  
Volumes I and II
Required:  
No


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Book
Title:  
Physics of Meteoric Phenomena
Year of publication:  
1983
Publisher:  
Dordrect: D. Reidel Publishing Co.
Author:  
Bronshten, V.A.
ISBN  
Permalink:  
Required:  
No


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Book
Title:  
Encyclopedia of the Solar System
Year of publication:  
2007
Publisher:  
Elsevier Inc.
Author:  
Lucy-Ann McFadden, Paul R. Weissman, Torrence V. Johnson
ISBN  
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Chapters:  
Ch. 13, Ch. 14, Ch. 18, Ch. 30, Ch. 31, Ch. 32, Ch. 42,
Notes:  
Available at the Library of INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
Required:  
No


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Book
Title:  
Atlas of Meteorites
Year of publication:  
2013
Publisher:  
Cambridge University Press
Author:  
Monica M. Grady, Giovanni Pratesi, Vanni Moggi Cecchi
ISBN  
Permalink:  
Notes:  
Available at the Library of INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
Required:  
No


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Book
Title:  
Meteor Phenomena and Bodies
Year of publication:  
1998
Publisher:  
Springer
Author:  
Ceplecha, Zdeněk ; Borovička, Jiří; Elford, W. Graham ; Revelle, Douglas O. ; Hawkes, Robert L. ; Porubčan, Vladimír ; Šimek, Miloš
Permalink:  
Required:  
No
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Selected papers on the topic:

Bottke et al., 2006, «The Yarkovsky and Yorp Effects: Implications for Asteroid Dynamics»
Ceplecha, 1987, «Geometric, Dynamic, Orbital and Photometric Data on Meteoroids From Photographic Fireball Networks»
Colas et al., 2020, «FRIPON: a worldwide network to track incoming meteoroids»
DeMeo et al., 2009, «An extension of the Bus asteroid taxonomy into the near-infrared»
Gardiol, et al., 2021, «Cavezzo, the first Italian meteorite recovered by the PRISMA fireball network. Orbit, trajectory, and strewn-field»
Greenwood et al., 2020, «Linking asteroids and meteorites to the primordial planetesimal population»
Gritsevitch et al., 2011, «Constraining the luminous efficiency of meteors»
Hajdukova et al., 2020, «The challenge of identifying interstellar meteors»
Le Pichon et al., 2013, «The 2013 Russian fireball largest ever detected by CTBTO infrasound sensors»
Popova et al., 2013, «Chelyabinsk Airburst, Damage Assessment, Meteorite Recovery, and Characterization»
Pratesi et al., 2021, «Cavezzo—The double face of a meteorite: Mineralogy, petrography, and geochemistry of a very unusual chondrite»



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Class schedule

DaysTimeClassroom
Wednesday11:00 - 13:00Sala Fubini Dipartimento di Fisica

Lessons: from 19/04/2023 to 21/06/2023

Notes: every wednesday from 19/04 to 07/06 (regular course)
14/06 and 21/06 are spare time (if needed)
time: 11:00 - 13:00

some classes may be held at INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, via Osservatorio 20 - Pino Torinese

final exam: students will be asked to prepare a short seminar on a selected topic of the course.

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